最近,我有机会与MFG的Ron Hollis博士进行了交谈。我们讨论了当今工作空间中的工程师和供应商可用于部分生产的各种选项。
访谈在下面,随后是成绩单。
莱斯利:欢迎来到执行版。我是设计世界杂志的Leslie Langnau。在今天的一集中,我们正在与MFG总裁兼首席执行官Ronald L Hollis博士进行交谈。罗恩(Ron)参与了产品开发已有29年。他于1990年开始自己的旅程,在国际空间站担任波音公司的设计工程师。他的孵化轨道设计目前漂浮在太空中。他发现了先进的设计技术,包括1990年CAD Solid建模的诞生,然后在1992年进行了立体光刻,这改变了他的生活。罗恩(Ron)热衷于使产品开发更加高效,主要是由NASA的缓慢方法和工程和制造之间存在的巨大墙壁驱动,他爱上了制造业。因此,他的专业追求是利用技术来更快地使产品开发。通过开发Quick Parts.com的开发,这项追求是通过允许在线即时报价和通过Internet购买零件来改变工程师购买低容量零件的业务的业务。 This is the way today, however, in 1999 this was a dream that wasn’t possible.
莱斯利(Leslie):从那里,QuickParts.com继续通过使设计师轻松获得零件来加速其设计过程,从而继续动摇产品开发世界。他带领快速零件通过3D系统成功收购。现在,罗恩(Ron)专注于继续追求更快地制定产品开发的速度,通过帮助制造商通过MFG的力量来帮助制造商(自定义零件的智能市场)发展业务。因此,谢谢您今天加入我,罗恩。
罗恩:哦,谢谢莱斯利。
莱斯利:我想问您的第一个问题之一是,制造生产的各个提供商之间有什么区别?例如,现在正在使用哪些业务模型?
罗恩:嗯,这是一个很好的问题,在过去的20或30年中,世界实际上发生了变化。当然,您的第一个是直接制造商本身,这一直存在。我直接与制造商合作,与这些家伙建立关系,他们非常擅长做某事,CNC商店等。您喜欢与他们合作吗?是的。因为您正在与来源合作,所以将制作零件或产品的人。您可以用噪音和所有好东西影响他们的时间表,并且可以建立一个可以信任和依靠的关系。因此,直接去是一件好事。这些家伙面临的挑战是,他们很高兴发挥作用,但是他们在营销方面有些挣扎,因此可以找到并出售,以便建立关系。
罗恩:直接制造是我们的建议,因为这是在产品开发过程中提高高效的方式。但是您知道,其他方法是我们所说的零件分布。像Xometry这样的公司现在就在那里,并且在汇总制造商能力方面做得很好。因此,我去了那里,我得到了多个流程的单一来源,但是我很难与实际制作我的零件的人建立关系。如果他是分销商或中间人,我只是在商店的前面浏览我的零件。而且有优势,通常它们非常擅长项目管理,为您提供有关正在发生的事情的信息。为了方便起见,您为此付出了代价。因此,今天,您也可以直接制造,然后可以通过零件分销商。
莱斯利:还有其他模型吗?
罗恩:那是重要的两个。
莱斯利:鉴于这两种模型,工程师在它们之间的选择如何?
罗恩:对,很棒的问题。同样,它涉及工程师需求的长期观点。因此,如果他们很早,并且只是构建原型,那么“尼斯,两二”,零件分布是最高,最有效的方法。我已经习惯了在线,所以我强烈建议这样做。It’s when I actually start to increase my buy in. So, I’m starting to produce production level parts, and that’s when I want to start to think about the long-term relationship I’m trying to build with the people that are going to be a part of my product life cycle. And so in those cases, then you start to say, well, maybe I really need that direct manufacturing relationship so that I have a partner to take this ride with me on my product development life cycle.
莱斯利:好的。那么,MFG如何适应这些类型的业务模型?
罗恩:嗯,我们的不同,这是我们尝试做的独特模型。我们认为从根本上说,我们认为中小型制造商非常擅长制作零件。That’s their core, the CNC shop, machine shop, injection molder, etc. But we also think that the same manufacturers are weak at marketing and sales and so when that happens, they are unable to be discovered by high quality customers, high quality buyers, which is really what they would like to have to grow their business. So when you get into that situation, then what we want to do and what MFG does is we want to resolve that by making it very easy for quality manufacturers to be found by quality customers. So we make it easy for them to be discovered and then to build relationships with each other.
莱斯利:好的。我听说过的一件事是,MFG具有数字方法。您能解释一下它是如何工作的以及它如何使用户受益?
罗恩:绝对,是的,全世界现在都是数字化的。我们生活在数字时代;已经有一段时间了。因此,我们所做的是,我们实际上采取了允许买家和卖方互相找到的最古老,最有效的方法之一。市场,现在是最古老的方法,实际上是那里的开始。市场是首先。因此,我们所做的是将市场投放到互联网上,并有效地进行。因此,它作为云基础,以制造业为中心的市场非常专注,以使自定义零件的买家非常容易找到有效的零件,发现想要为其制作这些零件的制造商。因此,我们利用该技术来做到这一点。一旦发现了该发现,我们就可以创建工具和技术,以便它们可以共同建立有效的关系。 So we’re eliminating the friction of going out and trying to find and identify and qualify a supplier. By eliminating all that with technology, we eliminate a lot of that friction.
莱斯利:好的。例如,让我们更多地探索这种关系。与制造供应商建立关系而不是每次选择新的供应商的关系是什么?
罗恩:嗯,再次,它随着变化而随之而来。因此,当您处于改变制造合作伙伴的情况下,您将在产品开发生命周期中引入新的风险。好吧,你知道,我喜欢与我认识的人打交道。我建立关系。我们一起挑战,然后随着时间的流逝,我们知道如何相互照顾。并非所有客户都是好客户,并非所有制造商都是好合作伙伴。就是这样。您必须找到与您的信念,价值观以及对零件和产品的期望保持一致的人。这就是关系的出现。
Ron: Again, as you move up the product development, life cycle, long-term, more parts, etc. That relationship piece comes in more where you are developing what we call shots, because what happens if I pick, I’m an engineer, design engineer and I go pick a shop because I’m supposed to and I didn’t know where to go. So I go to Google and I search CNC shops in Indiana and I get, John’s CNC Shop, I don’t really know anything about him. And what do I do? I engage him and I hope he’s good and then he comes along and hey, the first pieces are good, I did a good job and then the second shipment comes in, it’s a few days late. Well we look over that, and then the third shipment doesn’t show up right, and the guy’s not answering the phone. Well, what happened? So I get fired, that’s what happens, right? Cause I just cost my company the product getting launched on time, whatever I got to go, start over, etc. So that’s where that trust piece is, that relationship piece. And as consumers even with B to C when I go to a store. I have relationships with the stores I go to because I believe they’re aligned to the values. I believe.
莱斯利:您提到了其中一些风险因素,那么您会提供什么建议,以帮助他们在与制造供应商合作时管理这种风险?
罗恩:有选项。我的意思是,这是您想要的第一件事是能够知道我要选择谁,我如何合作,然后如果不工作,该怎么办?让我们来做,而不是将所有鸡蛋放入一个众所周知的单个篮子中,而是通过将其分发。
罗恩(Ron):MFG出现的地方,我们说的是为什么您不去与客户建立关系,这是一家想要与您建立关系的公司。我们认为这非常有用,而且确实如此。显然,也就是说,这不是传统工作世界购买零件的方式。因此,如果我可以在我们的市场上发布RFQ,并希望有10至20个潜在客户对此做出回应。现在,我将世界缩小到10到20个人,他们举手说,我想和您开展业务。他们看到了我的个人资料,他们知道我是谁,我在哪里以及我是什么。他们想和我做生意。那太棒了。现在,我可以开始调查,审问,并真正了解他们在这20家商店中的了解。然后,我将其范围缩小到两三个,然后作为我想与之建立关系的人,然后我只是从中创建策略来使风险多样化。 Maybe I’ll start to split my orders up. Maybe I do multiple, I break up the quantity, etc. It goes with how big the organization is, the shop that I’m using. That’s it.
罗恩:这是一个非常重要的部分,我们是与成千上万的小商店打交道,您说,好吧,您知道,您认为您的客户应该是什么?哦,我知道福特,通用电气等。好吧,您必须意识到通用电气的风险承受能力。GE为什么要去小印第安纳州的20人机械车间?但是您知道,风险太高了。因此,您必须与在您所在领域的人一起玩,这是通过知道谁与我的公司规模和产品生命周期保持一致来使风险多样化的重要性。如果我是一家小型男子产品开发公司,我需要与小零件制造商打交道。我们处于同一级别,我们彼此互相感谢。Whereas if I’m a large product development company, Logitech, or Dell or something, well I got to make sure that I can live up to the expectations for those companies so I can be successful or I’m just going to get highly distracted and damage my business as opposed to grow my business.
莱斯利:好的。作为工程师,您清楚地知道工程师在购买零件时认为重要的是什么。您如何看待MFG满足这些需求?
罗恩:嗯,这几件事情。在world today, product development’s fast. It’s moving fast, that means we develop more product. And so the design engineer, now his role has actually shifted in the last 20 years. That’s 20 years ago. You know, he could probably do focus heavily more on his design and do that and transition to manufacturing now, because efficiencies of technology, the role of the design engineer starts to shift, when he’s in a small product development company, while he’s an engineer today, but he’s the buyer tomorrow and that buy cycle really is a function of him. He doesn’t have a procurement department, so he is the guy. And so in that case, what his motivations are is convenience. How can I go and find a qualified supplier efficiently, conveniently easy for me? And then the second motivator is time. You know, he’s more time sensitive because what he’s trying to do is get his product that’s parked on the dock so that assembly can start or whatever so he can get his product down the product development life cycle.
罗恩:因此,便利和时间很重要。因此,这确实与动力有关。So, it was like on the other side of the design engineer who works with the larger company that does have a chairman department, what happens is that the volume of the parts that the engineer needs is too low or the buyers are, they’re too busy. They’re more important, so you don’t deal with that. We don’t want to deal with that small quantity, you go deal with it. And the engineer’s like, well he still has his job. So again, he needs convenience and he needs time because he wants to efficiently buy parts. And he’s not a buyer, he’s an engineer who’s developing. But he has to do those roles, cause it’s just the obligation of the environment he’s in today.
莱斯利:好的。您想解决我没有问任何问题的问题?
罗恩:好吧,让我们在这里看看。
莱斯利:那是一个广泛的问题。
罗恩:我认为一天结束时这个大问题,为什么不这样做。Say, yeah, you got to go with alignment of values and what MFG does is we provide manufacturing focus market place, which we considered very, very powerful because it’s very efficient where a buyer can go into our marketplace, post one RFQ, create one standardized RFQ and it’s going to go out to our network, our marketplace so that people can access it. Otherwise they would be having to send an RFQ to every supplier that does the part you want. We call it a one to many relationship as the guy who’s bought parts in my life, I love that and that’s probably one of the most exciting things I like about the marketplace on the buy side is that I can do a one to many communication with a market that I need to buy these parts highly efficient.
罗恩:第二件事,这就是我们降低风险的方式,是我们在市场上提供供应商评级。因此,至少您开始从其他合格的同龄人那里获得一些信息,其他人参与该供应商。这与我大量使用TripAdvisor没什么不同。每次我去城市旅行时,我都不知道酒店,我不喜欢废话,我喜欢干净。所以我想知道我的同龄人在说什么。如果他们说这很干净,那么我实际上在乎。因此,这就是我们认为的价值是我们如何再次使其变得轻松,这是购买者的便利性,然后降低这种风险。我喜欢一个明智的购买决定,如果您愿意,当您开车时,您就会知道您的产品开发生命周期,接您的合作伙伴并开车。
莱斯利:这很有意义。那么,您是否有工程师可以探索的网站?
罗恩:哦,这是一个美丽的人,www.mfg.com这是世界上最好的。
莱斯利:非常感谢罗恩。感谢您今天和我一起加入。
Ron: My pleasure.
莱斯利:那是今天的《执行版》。
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